Blondin v. Dubois (I), 19-2 F.Supp. 123 (S.D.N.Y. 1998)

Docket Number
No. 98 Civ. 4274 (DC)
Published
Yes
Decision Date
1998-08-07
Name of Court
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
Counsel for Petitioner
Chin, Penny
Counsel for Respondent
Wolfman, Valerie S
Counsel for Court
Joy, Leonard F
Requesting State
France
Requested State
United States of America
Procedural History

In June 1998, the Petitioner/father filed a Hague petition seeking the return of the children to France. The Petitioner/father denied all allegations of abuse. However, the Court found him not be a credible witness because his story and explanation changed several times during trial. In addition, there were two medical records of when the Respondent/mother went to the hospital for treatment and told the treating physicians that the injuries were a result of her husband beating her.

Summary of Facts

The Petitioner/father, a French citizen, and the Respondent/mother began living together in France during the summer of 1990. Starting in 1991, the Petitioner/father began hitting or beating the Respondent/mother. The Petitioner/father beat the Respondent/mother throughout the couple's relationship, including while the Respondent/mother was pregnant, in front of their children, and while the Respondent/mother held their infant child. In 1992, the Petitioner/father took an electrical cord and twisted it around one of the children's neck threatened to kill her. There were two medical reports of the Respondent/mother being beaten while pregnant with the couple's second child. Once in 1992 and once in 1993, the Respondent/mother left with the children to shelters for battered women. When the Respondent/mother left the family home in 1993, the Petitioner/father began proceedings to obtain custody of the oldest child. The parties reconciled and the French court ordered joint parental custody with the principal residence being with the Petitioner/father. The second child, Francois, was born in August 1995. In August 1997, the Respondent/mother forged the Petitioner/father's signature in an application for passports for both children and took the children to NY, where her brother lived.

Defenses Raised

Hague Article 13b: Grave risk of harm to the child if returned to the petitioning country

Statutes Considered (ICARA)
11601(a)(4), 11603(e)(2)(A)
Articles Considered (Hague Convention)
3, 4, 11, 12, 13
Cases Considered
Brook v. Willis, 907 F.Supp. 57 (S.D.N.Y. 1995); Cf. Daniel H. v. Catherine Ann O.H., N.Y. Fam. Ct. (1996); Friedrich v. Friedrich, 78 F.3d 1060 (6th Cir. 1996); Nunez-Escudero v. Tice-Menley, 58 F.3d 374 (8th Cir. 1995); Panazatou v. Pantazatos, No. FA 960713571S WL 614519 (1997); Rydder v. Rydder, 49 F.3d 369 (8th Cir. 1995); Tahan v. Duquette, 259 N.J.Super. 328 (1992)
Judicial Outcome or Order
Return Order Denied
Posted
2004-11-05

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